Basic Nine Patch Block Tutorial

The nine patch block is popular because it is easy to make and so versatile. It consists of nine squares of fabric in a three by three layout.

Commonly it is made with alternating colours, but it can be made with any colour combination.

Quilts made with the nine patch block can be traditional or modern looking. It also plays well with other blocks for fun designs.

It is a great option if you are going to try designing your own quilt for the first time.

If you want inspiration for designing nine patch quilts, get a copy of my Nine Patch Inspiration workbook.

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Two Ways to Make a Nine Patch Quilt Block

Tutorial

The first method for making the nine patch block is sewing squares together.

This is perfect for using up scraps or making blocks with a variety of colours.

Cutting the squares

You will need nine squares of fabric the same size. You can use any size of square that you want.

To make a 12โ€ finished block, cut the squares 4-1/2โ€. For a different sized block, use the chart below:

chart with cutting sizes for different sized nine patch blocks.
laying out the squares for the nine patch quilt block.

Lay the squares out in the orientation that you want.

Stitching

You will join the pieces together into rows and then join the rows together.

To make it easier, lay the pieces out close to your sewing machine. The more you move them before sewing, the easier it is to get things turned the wrong way.

Begin with joining the right and centre squares with a 1/4โ€ seam allowance. 

first seam in nine patch quilt block.

Taking the time to figure out an accurate seam allowance will make everything easier. I like to use a piece of tape on my machine to help keep it accurate.

Once those pieces have been joined, press the seams.

Set the seams by pressing the iron on the seams before opening. Then open the seam, pressing the seam allowance so it goes under the darker fabric.

rows of squares for the nine patch quilt block.

Continue to join the last piece to the rows, then join the rows together.

joining the rows for the quilt block.

Because you have pressed the seam allowances to the dark side, the pieces will nest together and make it easy to join.

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Finished Block

nine patch quilt block in gold and rust.

If everything worked out perfectly, your block should be 12-1/2โ€. That means the finished size is 12โ€.

measuring the quilt block.

If it is slightly off, you can sometimes fix it with more pressing or trimming. As long as all your blocks are the same size, you wonโ€™t have a problem.

If it is significantly off, try to figure out if the problem was with the cutting, the stitching or both. Keep practicing and you will improve over time.

two scrappy nine patch quilt blocks.

Alternate construction method

If you have to make many identical nine patch blocks, you might prefer the strip piecing method. This is an efficient way to make a bunch of identical blocks.

strip piecing with title.

Using the block in quilts

There are many ways to use a nine patch block in quilts.

Nine Patch Sampler Quilt

pink nine patch sampler quilt outside.

The nine patch sampler is a traditional sampler quilt with six blocks all based on the nine patch block.

You can get free instructions for making it by signing up here.


Design your own quilt

diagram of pink, green and yellow quilt made with nine patch blocks on point.
diagram of a yellow and blue nine patch quilt.
diagram of red, yellow and blue quilt made with nine patch blocks on point.

If you want to make a quilt with only nine patch blocks, there are many different layout options you can use.

See a sample of layout options here.


More inspiration

Here are a few quilts that I have made with nine patch blocks.

Nine Patch Gradient

teal gradient nine patch quilt.

This quilt was made as a challenge as a 2022 Island Batik Ambassador. It uses a beautiful gradient of teal fabrics.


Row by Row Sampler

blue and green row by row quilt.

This is another Island Batik challenge project. It is a sampler quilt, but in a row layout instead of a traditional grid.


Under the Sea

nine patch quilt in bright colours

This quilt uses rectangular nine patch blocks to frame hand embroidery pieces. There are the same number of blocks across and down, but the quilt is long because the blocks are long.

Enjoy making your own quilts with the versatile nine patch block!

Be sure to #epidastudio when you share your projects on social media!

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